Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Ray Bradbury Fahrenheit 451 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Beam Bradbury Fahrenheit 451 - Essay Example In the advanced society people’s primary recreation action is staring at the TV, free reasoning and perusing are illicit, books are scorched, and data given to the residents is controlled. The hero Montag, who consumes books professionally, doesn't address such lifestyle. In any case, a gathering with a young person Clarisse changes the primary character’s perspective. Clarisse doesn't share the estimations of the general public and inclines toward customary leisure activities of perusing, mulling over and conversing with individuals. Conversing with her Montag begins to understand that despite the fact that cutting-edge devices can make life simpler, innovation and mass culture can assume control over human lives. Quick improvement of innovation gives the feeling that we effectively live on the planet portrayed by Bradbury in the novel. It is clear in the way that advanced life can't be envisioned without TV, PCs, interpersonal organizations and quick trade of data. In dividuals have the feeling that they effectively live later on. Nonetheless, the future dependent on advanced innovation and mass culture conceals dangers present day individuals neglect. Beam Bradbury more that 10 years prior anticipated what the course of advancement taken by our general public could bring. In the novel Bradbury cautions us about the peril of: maltreatment of innovation that can twist reality and segregate individuals; industrialism that establishes the frameworks for the uniform delight looking for society; control through broad communications that can bring about the loss of choice. By portraying the harm brought about by absence of human correspondence, interest with unnecessary amusement and media control, Bradbury’s reason for existing is to forestall such conditions before they happen. For a certain something, the more individuals depend on machines, the less they worth and notice people. As an outcome, in advanced society, individuals are forlorn and disconnected from genuine associations. Through the persona of Faber, English educator made repetitive in

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Effect of External Factors on Treasury Wine Estates

Question: Talk about the Effect of External Factors on Treasury Wine Estates. Answer: Presentation Treasury Wine Estates (TWE) is a wine making organization headquartered in Southbank, Melbourne it was the wine making division of Fosters Group until a demerger in 2011. It primarily works in four locales comprehensively; Australia and New Zealand, the Americas, Asia and Europe with more than 3500 representatives and 70 or more wine brands. The organization posted a net benefit assessment of $179.4 million for the year 2016 this was more than twofold for the earlier year (Treasury Wine Estate, 2017). Outer factors, for example, governmental issues, financial aspects, social, innovation, ecological and legitimate cases (PESTEL) influence business activities. Political Factors Political variables emerge from how the administration is engaged with the economy, government strategy, exchange accords, charge arrangement are a portion of the policy driven issues that lead organizations to change their business procedures to remain productive. An organized commerce agreement(FTA) among China and Australia will see taxes of between 14%-30% on Australian packaged and mass wine be eliminated in four years (ABC News, 2014). The FTA bargain supported TWEs deals and benefits in China and their benefits have been developing consistently, US$20.6 million of every 2014 bouncing to US$46.5 million of every 2015 and developing by 75.6 % in 2016 (Reuters, 2017, ABC, 2016). Social Factors Social components are the mutual convictions and mentalities of individuals. They incorporate populace development, age gatherings, wellbeing awareness and vocation perspectives. Showcasing offices need to have a decent comprehension of the social components to comprehend purchaser practices and patterns. TWE through the dispatch of Blossom Hill, 19 Crimes and the Gentlemans assortment are focusing on male and female twenty to thirty year olds matured 18-34 years. Twenty to thirty year olds have high expendable livelihoods and their Friday late evening drinking society makes them a worthwhile objective. TWE bunch accepts this age gathering to have a capability of about 76million and around 16 million in motivation purchasing (The Australian, 2016, off permit News, 2015). Mechanical Factors Innovation in the 21st century is an absolute necessity have for any business that needs to be gainful. Innovative advances are significant in improving nature of merchandise, diminishing expenses and improving work states of representatives. In their Napa Valley vineyards TWE has utilized a variety of innovative gadgets to help in dealing with their harvests. The vineyard has climate and plant sensors; a heartbeat case can gauge exact precipitation, shade of the grapes these information is gathered and is utilized to make precise forecasts about plants on the ground. Another incredible development utilized at these vine yards is the utilization of automatons fitted with top notch cameras that permit ranchers to unmistakably distinguish nuisances and wiped out plants. Early distinguishing proof gives sufficient opportunity to take gauges that diminish misfortunes (Kolodny, 2017). Natural Factors Natural factors in business began being of incredible worry during the most recent 15 years. Environmental change is a worldwide marvel and TWE needed to change its plan of action to oblige these changes. Viticulture rehearses were changed, for example, postponing maturing times to shield the vines from harm (The Weekly Times, 2016). End Outside business factors are significant in forming the plan of action of a business to accomplish benefit. References ABC News. 2016. Treasury Wine Estate approaches better government participation to support fares to China. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/rustic/country news/2016-02-19/treasury-wine-between time benefits/7183520. [Accessed 22 April 2017]. ABC News. 2014. How the China organized commerce understanding will influence Australian ranchers. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-11-18/nrn-faces-of-the without china exchange understanding/5896412. [Accessed 22 April 2017]. Lora Kolodony. 2017. Uncorking development with Treasury Wine Estate in Napa. [ONLINE] Available at: https://techcrunch.com/2017/02/10/uncorking-development with-treasury-wine-bequests in-napa. [Accessed 22 April 2017]. Off permit News. 2015. Treasury Wine Estates target male twenty to thirty year olds with Gentlemans assortment dispatch. [ONLINE] Available at: https://offlicencenews.co.uk/news/fullstory.php/help/15270/Treasury_Wine_Estates_targets_male_millenials_with_Gentleman_s_Collection_launch.html. [Accesses 22 April 2017]. Reuters. 2017. Australias Treasury wine posts record half-year benefits in US, China request. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-twe-au-results-idUSKBN15S2IK. [Accessed 22 April 2017]. The Australian. 2016. Treasury Wine Estate Targets young ladies. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/organizations/treasury-wine-domains targets-young ladies/report/9543200c929d841b527d0eb34c4cd69d. [Accessed 22 April 2017]. The Weekly Times. 2016. Treasury Wines has changed its business to deal with the dangers of environmental change. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.weeklytimesnow.com.au/agribusiness/cultivation/treasury-wines-has-changed-its-business-to-deal with the-dangers of-environmental change/report/96fae8195a2fba4cf0602eabbf82cbf3. [Accessed 22 April 2017]. Treasury Wine Estates. 2017. About. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.tweglobal.com/. [Accessed 22 April 2017].

Friday, August 21, 2020

Invent School Program Essay

I. Presentation Some understudies from Bansud National Highschool †Regional Science Highschool for Region IV-B MIMAROPA with different school’s delegate from various towns in Mindoro joined a workshop hung on 16-seventeenth day of April 2013 at Filipiniana Hotel Convention Hall Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro. The course is about on the most proficient method to make a Science Investigatory Project and a few subjects with respect to in look into fields. The agent of Department of Science and Technology †Technology Application and Promotion Institute (DOST †TAPI) sorted out a workshop for us. The speakers for the workshop are Dr. George M. Colorado, Ms. Teresita O. De Vera, and others. In our two-day class the points they talked about will be about â€Å"Creativity†, †Creative, Perceptive, and Inventive Thinking†, â€Å"Ideation instruments and Techniques†, â€Å"Creative Problem Solving Process†, â€Å"Invention Development†, â€Å"Prior Art Search†, and â€Å"Intelectual Property Rights.† II. Information/Learning Acquired I have information on making a Science Investigatory Project since when I was on fifth grade level I joined a challenge with respect to on it. I likewise have information in look into fields since we have a subject about in our group about it. In view of what I gained from the workshop It is imperative to consistently ask yourself, train to think generally with the goal that your brain can without much of a stretch see the things around our environmental factors to come up a novel development. I likewise gained from the speakers the distinction of an innovation and not. The most underscored thing in the workshop is the manner by which to think and imagine an imaginative Science Investigatory Project. III. Perception During our class I saw that our speakers have enough information about the theme they are talking about. I additionally saw that they have complimentary gifts for us to partake in their conversation and question and answer divide. I saw that all understudies are intrigued to the subject they talked about and partook with the speakers mindfully and above all else listened enough to learn. IV. Proposals/Suggestions I recommend that they give a hand outs to all the members of the class so the members or all understudies have notes to be order and use it while the course is going on with the goal that they don’t need to duplicate rather they will concentrated on tuning in to the speaker.

Wednesday, May 27, 2020

Tanzania Macroeconomic Policy Essay - 3300 Words

Tanzania Macroeconomic Policy (Essay Sample) Content: Tanzania Macroeconomic PolicyAuthorClassSchoolLocationDate of SubmissionIntroductionEconomists argue that macroeconomic policies are put in place to strike a state of balance in the monetary sector of an economy. This is achieved through a combination of fiscal, monetary and exchange rate policies. To attain this, policy makers get charged with the responsibility of devising appropriate policy mix and establishing efficient policy instruments to spearhead the entire macroeconomic policy formulation exercise. Usually, economists experiment with various policy mixes until they achieve the best suited policy mix to match the various factors of economy. These policies need regular review and revision to keep up with the changing trends in the global economy and dynamism. To counter these complications calls for well managed institutions in the implementation of formulated policies CITATION Bla11 \p " 121" \l 2057 (Blanchard, 2011, p. 121).It is ideal for a country to de velop autonomy in the development of its macroeconomic policies. This way, a country has full control of its policy and institutions. There are a number of factors, however, both domestic and international that affect, to a large extent, development of autonomy as far as macroeconomic policy formulation is concerned. This work therefore attempts to look at various factors that affect development of autonomy in macroeconomic policy formulation in the Republic of Tanzania. Formulated policies are in line with the Tanzaniaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Development Vision of 2025. CITATION Gov09 \l 2057 (Tanzania, 2009)Being in the category of developing nations in the Sub Saharan Africa, most of these factors look similar since these countries tend to share similar challenges. As a result, much need to be done to realize autonomy. The following factors affect development of autonomy in macroeconomic policy formulation.International FactorsGlobalisation and LiberalisationGlobalisation entails both the f ree flow of assets, resources and goods across national borders. This comes along with emergence of organizational structures meant to manage the growing network of international transactions and economic activities. With globalisation, financial institutions and firms carry out their activities beyond their national borders. Factors of production, financial assets and economic goods flow freely in a global economy. With globalisation Tanzaniaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s domestic market merges with the global market. Globalisation calls for dynamic policies and strategies that take advantage of available opportunities. Trade development benefits a lot from globalisation in opening avenues to accessing the world market. Globalisation also converts current comparative advantages into sources of competition due to free flow of factors of production, information assets and investment resources. Tanzania faces a challenge of competing favourably with other countries on the global market.Trade liberalisa tion refers to the gradual removal of trade restrictions trough removal of Non tariff barriers and reduction of tariffs. This promotes trade and healthy competition within and outside the economy. Trade liberalisation brings a wide range of advantages such as high quality products, enhanced domestic productivity, low prices among others leading to improved consumer welfare CITATION Bla11 \p 237 \l 2057 (Blanchard, 2011, p. 237). Tanzania in this case has stiff challenge of promoting competitiveness of domestic entrepreneurs and firms.Tanzania is characterised by low technology, poor infrastructure, inadequate physical and human capital that hinder supply and delivery capacity. This makes it tricky for Tanzania to benefit substantially from globalisation and trade liberalisation. Data from the national accounts survey regarding investment reveal that out of the 729 firms the private sector owned 643, the public owned 72 while the remaining 14 were a mixture. The nationals own 549 e stablishments, foreign 121 investments and the joint ventures add up to 59. This clearly reveals that the foreigners posses fairly good control of investment sector and trade subsequently. The main challenge in this case is to address the drawbacks hindering Tanzaniaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s active participation and integration in global economy.Globalisation and trade liberalisation demand that a country produces high quality products that meet the standards of the international market. This way, a given nation remains viable in the world market. This factor calls for greater consideration when formulating macroeconomic policies. The world market comes up with conditions that every member must adhere to in order to compete at this level. Tanzanian government in formulating its policies needs to keep this into consideration and come up with policies that are in line with the set conditions. In doing this, Tanzania does not enjoy autonomy in formulation of its macroeconomic policies. An example o f the preset conditions, for instance, is the quota system that dictates the quantity of coffee to be delivered to the world market.Foreign AidBeing a developing nation, Tanzania cannot finance its budget fully and thus depends on foreign aid from the developed nations and International Monetary Organisations. These aids are released as grants to assist the Tanzanian government meet its budget target. A report released in 2008 revealed that the revenue collected within Tanzania finances only about 60% of the budget. This means that the rest is financed by the grants from developed countries dubbed as development partners.Some of the institutions that provide the aid are The World Bank, International Monetary Fund, and The US government among others. These grants usually get directed to financing development projects such as infrastructure development like road construction and poverty eradication through sustainable agriculture. This is because about eighty percent of the population relies on agriculture.This foreign aid on the other hand comes along with conditions pegged to them. Such conditions require the state to trade with a specified partner denying it the freedom of choice as to who to trade with. In most cases, the grant provider is the one to enjoy monopoly of trading with this country.This, therefore, denies Tanzania its macroeconomic policy formulation autonomy. The grant providersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ demands need to be considered when formulating policies.Energy CrisisWide ranging causes of energy crisis such as political instability in oil producing and exporting countries and sour relationship with the Worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s superpower bring about devastating effects on the policy formulation of Tanzania. Tanzania relies heavily on petroleum products as a source of energy that drives most sectors of economy. Most, if not all, local industries use oil in their operations as a source of energy. With inconsistent supply of this product due to shortages, the cost of production goes high leading to abnormal pricing of commodities.As a result, Tanzanian government gets charged with the responsibility of regular review of policies on energy to keep updated with the dynamic changes in the global energy sector. In so doing, Tanzania lacks autonomy in development of policies governing energy instead it requires to review them regularly. Continued energy crisis leads to high cost of living and reduces economic growth substantially. It is only political stability in oil producing and exporting countries that can guarantee stable and consistent oil supply.Technological InnovationTechnology, no doubt, has transformed the universe greatly in the last fifteen years or so. This has eased communication and access to information globally. Global rules governing technology need adherence by everyone. Tanzania is slowly transforming and embracing technology and there is need to incorporate technological policies into macroeconomic policies and make them fu nctional.Technology eases communication globally and fosters trade through marketing. The internet, for instance, is a superb platform for marketing and even selling of products. Tanzania therefore needs to fast track technology embracing in order to compete favourably in the global market.The policy makers of Tanzania have a task of reviewing policies on regular basis to cope with these dynamics globally. In so doing, Tanzania adheres to what the globe has decided and has no room for autonomy. Despite being a sovereign state Tanzania is not going to enjoy autonomy in policy formulation any soon, unless it achieves economic actualization. Technological innovation enables one view and follows what is going on at the international market from the comfort of their houses. Indeed technology makes our world a village.Domestic FactorsNatural and Human ResourcesFor any given nation, natural and human resources play a major role in the growth of its economy. These two factors when well util ised guarantee economic stability that helps a country easily attain autonomy in formulating its macroeconomic policies. This is possible because the economy funds itself from within. Developing nations, however, have most of the natural resources as agricultural based merged with few minerals. Agricultural products earn little cash on the international market living the producing country with a deficit in its budget. Tanzania depends on agriculture to provide about eighty percent of its GDP with main export crops being coffee, cashew nuts, cloves and cotton. In addition to this, the agricultural sector is subjected to environmental factors and adverse weather conditions affect the performance of these crops. This does not guarantee of consistent income from time to time as ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s thrive is environmental based.National Accounts data evaluating economic growth in the first quarter of the year...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Civil Disobedience as a Form of Protest - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 874 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/05/05 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Civil Disobedience Essay Did you like this example? There has been a long debate about civil disobedience in our country. Is it an appropriate response to things that we do not like? Or should we never engage in it? Depending who you ask, some may argue its ok when there is a need for change, whiles others state that we should never resort to civil disobedience. Those who agree with cultural relativism will side with the idea that civil disobedience is never an appropriate response. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Civil Disobedience as a Form of Protest" essay for you Create order Jessalyn like all who agree with cultural relativism argue that civil disobedience is wrong as our society creates a set of laws or norms and as a society have agreed to these and expect everyone to follow them (CITATION). Jessalyn sides with cultural relativism which means that she find the anthem protests morally wrong.Cultural relativism is one of the theories used by philosophers to try to understand morality, or in other words, what is right and wrong. Cultural relativism states that there are no universal or objective moral codes. What is considered right or wrong is determined by culture you are in (CITATION). With cultural relativism you cannot judge one culture over another by saying that one is better than another and you cannot compare cultures to look at progress or regression (CITATION). Since our society has created these laws and social norms Jessalyn and cultural relativists believe that any action that goes against these laws and norms are wrong.Civil disobedience is the deliberate act of breaking the law, in a non-violent manner. It is usually done in order to attempt to bring about change. According to John Rawls, an American philosopher, there are five specific criteria that must be met in order for an event to be classified as civil disobedience (CITATION). First, it must be public. Others need to know that you intent to participate in an event. Second, it needs to be non-violent. Once it becomes violent, you are looking at revolutionary actions rather than civil disobedience. Third, it has to morally motived or be a conscientious breach of law. Finally, the event is intended to produce a change and those who are involved understand that there will be consequences for their actions but chose to engage anyway. In the case of kneeling for the flag, it does not go against any law but it does go against the social norm for our culture. For this reason, some may see this as an act of civil disobedience. When the national anthem is playing you are expected to stand and face the flag as a sign of respect for the flag and what it represents for our country. Not standing for the flag is a sign of disrespect in the minds of some. Since this goes against expected social norms, Jessalyn believes that this protest is wrong. The anthem protest is bei ng used to bring awareness about police brutality, specifically against African-Americans. There has been numerous instances of young black men being killed by police officers and there are some who believe that these are racially motivated. While it is important to follow the rules and laws of our society, what happens when the laws or social norms are wrong? Are we supposed to just accept it police brutality against other citizens or should be try to bring awareness to it and try to change what is happening? Are there examples of civil disobedience that have brought about social progress? While Jessalyn and others believe that cultural relativism would tell us that all instances of civil disobedience is wrong, these questions should make Jessalyn look at whether cultural relativism gives us the correct perspective on civil disobedience. One example to show how civil disobedience brought a change is to look at the civil rights movement. Martin Luther King Jr organized sit-ins, marches, and boycotts to lead a social change in response the segregation laws. While he doesnt condone acting against all laws he states that we have a moral obligation to act against unjust laws (CITATION). He also believed that non-violent dire ct action was the only way to elicit change to these laws and direct defiance of these laws are justified (CITATION). He did not initially go to civil disobedience, but rather tried other ways to communicate the need for change. After they proved in effective, he resorted to direction action. In the eyes of a cultural relativist, Martin Luther King was wrong. Take a moment to think about what our society would look like today had he and others so involved with the civil rights movement did not do what they did. It is not hard to picture what it would look like.The civil rights moment was one of the many examples in our countrys history to show positive outcomes from civil disobedience. You can also look at the suffragette movement to see how those involved secured voting rights for women. Look at the actions by those of the Boston Tea Party to protested again England and led to the Revolutionary War and the independence for our country. Looking at these examples from a cultural relativist perspective Jessalyn would feel that all of these examples are morally wrong and if they wanted change, they should have done it through other means.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

An Examination of Capital Punishment Essay - 1389 Words

Capital punishment also known as the death penalty is when a person who has been convicted by the court of law can be sentenced to death. This occurs when a defendant is being tried with a criminal offense; such as the conscious murder of a peace officer on active duty, or a federal agent. This punishment has been a constant debate throughout our history. People claim it to be unjust or a cruel and unusual punishment, while another part of our population claims that this consequence is not used enough. Capital punishment is not a problem only here but around the world as well; there is constant arguing and debates, here and around the globe, about the moralities of this punishment. This has been an unsurpassable struggle from the†¦show more content†¦In fact, Parliament had voted to abolish capital punishment in 1965, it was viewed as the â€Å"emblematic of the 1960s, part of a shift towards a more permissive society† (Homans,2008,43). Although they outlawed capital punishment they did not change the public opinion on the matter. In fact the majority of the public happened to be opposed to the abolition. From 1861 onwards there were only four crimes that could be charged with capital punishment it includes: â€Å"murder, treason, piracy with violence, and arson in government dockyards and arsenals† (Holmans,2008,43). Although, the only one which was being actively enforced and charged with the death penalty was, murder. The only reason it was really enforced for murders is because judges believed that murders lost their right to live due to the fact they took a life. Because every murderer is at times very different the public opinion took note of it therefore many murders were pardoned by the Home Secretary and given the royal privilege of mercy. This did not change until 1957. Parliamentary abolitionists were supported by groups such as the Howard League for Penal Reform and the National Council for the Abolition of the Death Penalty o r NCADP. It had been established in 1923. A woman established this organization because of the murder of her husband by her lover. During the 1920s people began to question the deterrent effect of the death penalty in the many cases viewing them on a case by case basis trying toShow MoreRelatedProposal Annotated Bibliography Assignment: Capital Punishment1255 Words   |  6 PagesProposal Annotated Bibliography Assignment: Capital Punishment Proposal Annotated Bibliography Assignment: Capital Punishment By: Richard Dilay Proposal I am proposing writing a research paper on the contemporary issue of capital punishment. While, capital punishment has been outlawed in Canada, it still remains a viable option in most parts of the World, including some areas of the United States. With the recent push by the Stephen Harper government, with their crime agenda initiativesRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Justified1534 Words   |  7 Pages Capital punishment raises the very difficult question whether or not it is ethical to kill a convicted criminal. People who oppose the death penalty often argue mistaken identity and wrongful conviction. They argue that long-term imprisonment is the better course of action, because it allows for the possibility that if a mistake was made in the conviction of a suspect, they would be able to correct it without ending the life of an innocent person. They also state that the threat of the death penaltyRead More Capital Punishment1099 Words   |  5 Pages Capital Punishment Murder, a common occurrence in American society, is thought of as a horrible, reprehensible atrocity. Why then, is it thought of differently when the state government arranges and executes a human being, the very definition of premeditated murder? Capital punishment has been reviewed and studied for many years, exposing several inequities and weaknesses, showing the need for the death penalty to be abolished. Upon examination, one finds capital punishment to be economically weakRead MoreCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty975 Words   |  4 PagesACCEPTABILITY OF CAPITAL PUNISHMENT INTRODUCTION Capital punishment also known as the death penalty refers to the lawful infliction of death as a punishment. The first case of death penalty laws was first established in the Eighteenth Century B.C. Capital punishment is still used in the United States despite the controversy surrounding the law. Death penalty is done by either fastening the criminal to an electric chair, hanging or a firing squad shooting at the criminal. In Atkins v. Virginia theRead More The Benefits of Capital Punishment Essay1044 Words   |  5 PagesBenefits of Capital Punishment Justice is about enforcing consequences for one’s own actions to endorse personal responsibility and the notion of capital punishment does just that. Capital punishment is an effective and efficient method of deterring would be criminals and preventing criminals to commit more crimes. It is by far the oldest form of punishment in the world and remains in effect in many nations. Through discussing many arguments in support of capital punishment it is obviousRead MoreCapital Punishment Should be Abolished883 Words   |  4 Pages Capital punishment is the punishment of death for a crime given by the state. It is used for a variety of crimes such as murder, drug trafficking and treason. Many countries also have the death penalty for sexual crimes such as rape, incest and adultery. The lethal injection, the electric chair, hanging and stoning are all methods of execution used throughout the world. Capital punishment has been around since ancient times; it was used in ancient Rome, and one of the most famous people to be crucifiedRead MorePunishing Criminals by Death Will Deter Future Crimes...or Not?1216 Words   |  5 Pagesof justice. The essay states some of the research that has been conducted with the intention of proving that capital punishment can deter crimes. This paper points out the effects and imposition of capital punishments on criminal activities. The paper finally makes a conclusion on the issue of capital punishment as deterrence. Introduction Many people assume that punishment by death will prevent crime, but if that was true then crimes would not have been committed in the dread thatRead MoreCapital Punishment : An Ultimate Torture Method Essay1352 Words   |  6 Pages Capital punishment has been used as a penalty for criminal behavior for many years; however, its’ utilization has not been constant throughout American history. The basis of capital punishment has undergone a number of changes and improvements in the past, essentially alternating in and out of public favor. At its’ start, capital punishment was ultimately used as a means of torture. Criminals were bludgeoned, boiled, burned, torn apart by animals, etc.—it was an ultimate torture method. ThroughoutRead MoreTheories of Capital Structure1053 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment: Capital Structure PART A 1. Apple Corporation has 2.5 million shares outstanding with a market value of $2.00 each (expected return = 16%) and debt with a market value of $1, 000,000 and a return of 10% Required a. What is the return on the capital of Apple Corporation? [Show all workings and formulae) [7.5 marks] 2. Samsung generates pre-tax earnings of $2,000,000 per year. Currently it has issued 1 million shares which sell for $10 each. Samsung has no debt inRead MoreEssay about The High Cost of Capital Punishment855 Words   |  4 Pagesstudy that was done in Colorado that concluded that capital proceedings on average require one hundred and twenty three more days than a life without parole case. (Marceau, 2013) This case also noted that it takes about two days to select a jury for a life without parole case while it takes about 30 days to select a jury for a capital case. All together the proceedings for a life without parole case takes around days while the proceedings for a capital case takes nearly 4 years to conduct. Since 1978

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Gallipoli free essay sample

# 8211 ; Film Analysis Essay, Research Paper Gallipoli, as the rubric suggests, is a portraiture of the historical event in which 1000s of Australian soldiers went off to contend for their state. Peter Weir, the manager of Gallipoli has non merely presented the facts about the war, nor has he tried to relay the narrative of this clip, alternatively he has attempted to convey the fable of Gallipoli through the Australian # 8217 ; s feelings towards the event utilizing preexistent myths to portray this calamity of war. In this analysis the chief method of attack to the survey of the movie will be concentrating on the Australian cultural values and myths that are presented in Gallipoli and how they are conveyed through the usage of movie techniques and the elements involved. Overall through the survey of the above it will be shown how Gallipoli works as a cultural text and how readers interpret these cultural significances. Gallipoli starts off being presented in round narrative, go arounding around the two cardinal characters Archy and Frank in their two separate environments. By get downing the movie in this manner, viewing audiences are given the chance to see the differences in character both in their overall visual aspect every bit good as their values and beliefs. The difference in the visual aspect of the characters can be read at a connotative degree of intending # 8211 ; Archy is the light-haired hair, bluish eyed, blunt, guiltless and naif # 8220 ; Noble Bushman # 8221 ; . The apparels he wears are ever light in coloring material ( as is his skin color ) symbolizing his pureness and artlessness. Frank, on the other manus, is seen dressed in darker apparels, has dark hair and skin color, is cunning, worldly and a combatant. We see grounds of this resistance in the fact that Archy is still under parental and big authorization life in the outback, in contrast to Frank who is a metropolis male child who does whatever he pleases. The first clip that these characters meet, which is in a title sprinting race, viewing audiences are given hints as to the bond ( # 8217 ; mateship # 8217 ; ) that is traveling to be formed through the usage of camera and redaction. Sprinting down the path at opposite terminals of the lane we see Frank ( dressed in black ) expression over at Archy ( in white ) to look into on the competition. From a subjective camera angle viewing audiences so see Frank from Archy # 8217 ; s point of position and cognize that this is to demo the finding to crush his opposition. The other usage of camera techniques that demonstrate the relationship between the cardinal characters is the move from a long shooting of Frank and Archy at opposite terminals of the screen to the concluding shooting of the race in which the characters are together in the Centre of the screen # 8211 ; this mise en scene demoing the intimacy of Frank and Archy is used often throughout the movie and will be discussed once more further in the analysis. Mateship as an Australian myth is rather dominant in the movie, this happening between all of the Australian soldiers and coming out even stronger in the bond between Archy and Frank. Weir has chosen to stand for this mateship coming from the fight of the Australian work forces. Archy and Frank are seen viing in their first scene together # 8211 ; the large race and from so on there are many more competitions ( particularly running ) between them, ever demoing Frank merely that small spot slower than Archy. For illustration to the camel adult male in the desert, to the pyramids in Cairo and to the H2O at Gallipoli. This is really of import in the apprehension of the concluding scene, when although they are non viing they are both running with finding # 8211 ; Archy to salvage his state, Frank to salvage his mate. In the scenes where we see Frank and Archy traversing the rough Australian desert we see the myth of mateship being strengthened as they depend on each other for endurance. It is the mise en scene in these shootings that demonstrates this friendly relationship. Long shootings have been deliberately selected to demo the desert scene and have besides succeeded in puting the two characters on Centre screen in really close propinquity to each other demoing the intimacy of their friendly relationship. It is besides in this desert traversing scenes that we gain an penetration into non merely as to the values that the characters hold but besides into the dominant Australian values that the movie is conveying. # 8220 ; It # 8217 ; s non our bloody war # 8211 ; it # 8217 ; s an English war # 8221 ; . This comment from Frank was met with # 8220 ; You # 8217 ; re a bloody coward # 8221 ; from Archy. It is these few remarks passed between the two that demonstrate that whilst Australia may keep a disdainful attitude towards the British ( Frank # 8217 ; s values ) , it is Australia as a state that they should be contending for. Archy represents the movies values of Australian nationalism and trueness through his attitude towards the war, nevertheless besides demonstrates the naivet of a batch of the work forces traveling off to the war when he tells the camel adult male that he doesn # 8217 ; t really cognize what the war is about. Overall in the word picture of Frank and Archy, Weir has presented audiences with the stereotypic cultural myth males of Australia # 8211 ; Frank as the # 8216 ; Ocker # 8217 ; ( larrakin traits ) and Archy as the # 8216 ; baronial Bushman # 8217 ; . This is shown to viewing audiences through all of the above presentation of values every bit good as the manner that they speak and act ( Frank moving on impulse and Archy thought things through, persistent ) . The scenes that are used are representative of many myths and values of the Australian heritage every bit good as being connotative of the action that takes topographic point within them. First, there are three scenes and although they are all comeuppances, they all convey a different message. Get downing off we ( as viewing audiences ) are positioned in the Australian desert in which we feel at easiness in because although it is rough, it is familiar. This is presented through Archy as he runs across the baron land with no places on. He does acquire cut pess and de-hydrated but because of the usage of subjective camera audiences see this through Archy and experience the same sense of finding and accomplishment that he does in carry throughing this. Australian values of the land include the myth ( peculiarly for the baronial Bushman ) that Australians are at easiness with nature and hence when reading this movie, we know that although Archy and Frank may fight at times in traversing the desert that they will last that challenge because they are # 8220 ; Aussie battlers # 8221 ; . The Australian desert ( the enormousness showed by a panning shooting ) is contrasted quickly in the scene when we see Archy and Frank arrive at Perth station. The high camera angle shows that Archy is diffident and intimidated by the new and busy milieus of the metropolis compared to the valued openness and isolation of the outback, the sound here of trains, voices and the hustle of the metropolis aid do the viewing audiences understand the restriction that Archy feels. The following scene that Archy and Frank brush is the Cairo desert. This presents no job for the Australians as it is non about every bit rough as the Australian desert. This easiness is demonstrated by the friendly game of football between the soldiers and yet another race between Archy and Frank. However it is in this desert puting that we see more Australian cultural myths and values emanate as the Australian soldiers interact with the British and the native Egyptians. Myths of the Australian figure as being anti-authoritarian, anti-British and racist emerge in this scene. Riding along on some donkeys we see several of the Australian soldiers salute and ridicule the British Military officers by miming them with false speech patterns and grandiloquent attitudes demoing that they are at that place merely to contend for Australia and non for person else # 8217 ; s war. This is besides shown T hrough the Australians disregarding instructions from the British during preparation Sessionss, they show complete deficiency of regard for the British and even more disdain for authorization. Their racialist attitudes are demonstrated on many occasions when they shove the indigens out of the manner, knock the adult females as being gross outing ( yet still utilize them for sex ) , ruin their stores without apologizing for errors and leer at their imposts, e.g. Frank laughs at the belief behind the Pharaoh. These values and attitudes appear as cultural myths whether or non they are true and they are represented really strongly as portion of Australian movie and Weir expresses them clearly in this movie. The last scene that is important is that of the desert in Gallipoli. It is here that we realise the significance of the three comeuppances as each being a phase of Australia emerging more towards nationhood, Gallipoli being that concluding end. It is in Gallipoli we see that there is a war taking topographic point non merely with the Turks but a private conflict between Australia and Britain. The camera angles that are used are nonsubjective in that they follow the 180* regulation and let us ( as viewing audiences ) to see the occurrences from our ain position, nevertheless because of our bond formed with Archy and Frank and our tie ining with Australian values created antecedently we tend to see from their point of position anyhow. Everything that the camera shows us we look at from an Australian soldiers perspective because of the sutura procedure in which we have already been # 8220 ; stitched # 8221 ; into a witness place. Gallipoli desert is non seen as friendly and is depicted as the enemy e.g. when we see Frank faltering on stones and falling down drops. It is this desert that sees the decease of Archy because of the desert curtailing Frank to halt the soldiers from running ( besides demoing one time once more that Frank was that one measure slower than Archy. ) The camera shots that we see of the Gallipoli desert are low angle ( from the trenches ) doing the land seem larger, intimidating and superior to the Australian power. Besides we get a shot/reverse/shot when the boats are nearing Gallipoli, leting us to see the muss of war before us and appealing to our emotions before we so see Frank and Archy # 8217 ; s reactions to the sight ( site ) back in the boat. The resistances that are nowadayss in the movie are critical in the manner that we read elements of the movie. The openness and isolation of Australia compared to the Cairo bazar and the Gallipoli trenches makes readers cognizant non merely of puting but the ugliness of the war itself # 8211 ; sound of silence in the outback are contrasted with the haggle bargainers, snake smoothies, donkeys, detonations and shrieks perforating the not-Australia. Readers can place with the clip and topographic point of the movie and do comparings between the resistances. The hapless representation of the British in Gallipoli is non merely conveyed through the bad attitude of the Australian soldiers but besides through the usage of camera placement and lighting. When in Gallipoli there are several scenes in which the head British officer is seen from a low camera angle # 8211 ; this does do him look superior, nevertheless the lighting on his characteristics besides makes him look evil ( shadowy ) and one time once more is contrasted to the Australian seen in full visible radiation ( honest, decent ) .The drawing focal point in the scene in which Frank encounters the Chief English officer is close up and pulls Frank into focal point to demo his deficiency of trust and neglect for the adult male, when it returns to concentrate on the officer we know that he is being fallacious and we are non to swear him. Technical and symbolic codifications are used extensively throughout this movie to make both cultural and movie significance. In the war trenches at Gallipoli viewing audiences are non merely encouraged to place with the world of the scene by the usage of camera angles and what is shown but besides by what is heard and how it is shown. For illustration the detonations that are heard combined with the shaking of the camera makes it look as though we are truly at that place, heightening the diegetic consequence and leting viewing audiences to place with the action. Extreme close ups are used more frequently at Gallipoli to construct on the suspense and leting viewing audiences to read the tenseness and emotion environing the soldiers. Examples include custodies fixing ammo ( this is the existent thing ) , a concluding handshaking ( one time once more the value of mateship ) and close ups of soldiers discoursing the earnestness of war ( demoing fright and suspense ) . In a close concluding scene a close up of the soldiers puting their personal points in the trench and composing concluding letters ( accompanied by silence ) shows a mixture of their courage and fright and the existent play of war. It is these concluding scenes ( and particularly the 1 in which Archy dies ) that captures the Australian values of ANZAC # 8217 ; s and the # 8216 ; digger # 8217 ; legend as being a true kernel of Australian civilization. The high camera angle that is used when the work forces are being sent over the top of the trenches and out on to the conflict field every bit good as the panning shooting that is used repetitively has been constructed to demo the futility of war. Weir is conveying one of the chief messages of the movie in the waste of immature life and what an unneeded event war truly is. This message is besides relayed when we see the Australian officer besides re-thinking his values, he so turns and tells the camera ( us ) # 8221 ; All right work forces, it # 8217 ; s clip to go. # 8221 ; He knows their attempts will be wasted and they will all be killed anyhow, this address merely adding to the subject of waste and besides to the negative stoping that is to follow. Symbolic codifications that have been repeated all the manner through the movie come together in the concluding scenes as their true significance is revealed. Archy # 8217 ; s motivational address, the stopping point up of running pess, the triumph pose stoping a race and the image and sound of the whistling are all used in the concluding scene for the intent of leting readers to place with character, the subjects of the movie and the Australian myths and values that the movie represented. # 8220 ; What are your legs? Steel springs. What are they traveling to make? Hurl me down the path? How fast can you run? Equally fast as a leopard. How fast are you traveling to run? Equally fast as a leopard. Well travel do it then. # 8221 ; This little address recited by Archy before he is traveling to run is suicide elan at the terminal of the movie serves to show the true significance of why Archy went to war in the first topographic point. Repeating his finding to win anterior races and make his Uncle proud, in this finding Archy knows he will non win but is traveling to give his best shooting to make his whole state proud # 8211 ; the Australian value of nationalism and trueness being conveyed. Gallipoli at this point showing Archy to us as the incarnation of the Anzac myth, deceasing at the mistake of the British. Repeated images of the whistle blowing to get down a race and shootings of running pess throughout the movie are used once more in the concluding scene and it is about as though the other shootings were a prefiguration ( or even a juxtaposing ) for this event. The whistling and pess symbolizing the journey that Archy encountered and summarizing his will and finding to make Australia proud. As in other Australian movies ( Breaker Morant, Sunday excessively far Away ) the stoping is negative with the decease of Archy, nevertheless the concluding technique of a freezing frame allows viewing audiences to see him stay on his pess in a triumph stance ( the same one we see each clip he runs through the thread at the terminal of a race ) and neer autumn. This adding significance to the fact that Archy knew he was traveling to decease but still felt he had accomplished something by traveling to war.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Narrative Essay on Hip-Hop free essay sample

Newly Jugular Growing up in the sasss and the asss I became a huge fan of Hip-Hop music. My friends and I used to sit around for hours listening to our favorite rappers on the radio and watching the videos on television. We would argue for hours about who was a better lyricist and why. Now as I have grown older and the music I have grown to love and still listen to has changed, I find myself asking a very good question. What has changed in Hip-Hop from the time I was started listening to now? The answer is as complex as it is simple, the music itself has changed.The Hip-Hop music of today seems to be more commercial as opposed to being artistic and message driven. In the late 1 cays Into the asss, Hip-Hop was starting to really take off and be recognized as a powerful voice for the young people of America. We will write a custom essay sample on Narrative Essay on Hip-Hop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Public Enemy and various artists referred to the music as the CNN of the ghetto. There was a lot of diversity in the music in terms of artists and the message that was being delivered through the music. Artists like Public Enemy, Eric B. Amp; Racism, X-Clan and Boogie Down Productions rhyming about uplifting the African American race and the problems that faced an entire race.Public Enemys record, Fight the Power, symbolized the attitude of the young people living In the ghetto neighborhoods around the country. Hip-Hop at this time was the vehicle relaying the message that Black people were tired of being overlooked and treated like they were less than nothing. You had songs that spoke to the core of the anger of an entire race of people who not scared to say what was on their minds and were not concerned bout making money. Another song that spoke to being original and creative would be A Tribe Called Quests Scenario.This song featured verses from Busts Rhymes and The Leaders of The New School. The song was and still Is one of the favorites of people who grew up listening to Hip-Hop. Songs like this have been replaced by songs focusing solely on sex, money, drugs and violence. As the music of Hip-Hop shifted from underground to mainstream, the integrity and creativity began to suffer. Record labels began dictating to the artist what was to be considered Hip-Hop. Artists like Soul]a Boy Teller, Drake, and Ill Wayne are at the forefront of the Hip-Hop of today.The majority of the content In their music reflects the voice of the younger Hip-Hop generation, Songs Like Lollipop, Get Money, and No Hands only talk about money and sex. The overall criticism has been the lack of diversity in the music. Crank that Soul]a Boy was a big hit for Soul Boy Teller but to Hip-Hop purists, the song lacked creativity and lyrical content. Another difference between the eras would be in radio play. Leafy Daffy, by DEL, was another Eng that was a big hit commercially that several people use as an example for the radio and hear different records with a variation of styles and song content.Today, if you on the radio, you will hear what many would consider the same type of rap record being made by different artists. The reason behind the lack of creativity is believed to be because artists and record labels are more concerned about record sales and money. In closing I wanted to simply compare the two eras of music in regards to lyrical content and what has changed. Artists like Moms Deaf, Kenya West, Common and there strive to bring lyrical creativity and a message like the artists who came before them.The newer artists of today seem to not be too concerned with providing lyrical in their music. They seem more concerned with the money that Hip-Hop is generating and how many women they can sleep with, how much money they made, and how involved in the drug selling they are. The lack of creativity and diversity in the music has led to much criticism and album sales have suffered. There are several people hoping that the creativity returns to the music that began in the parks of New York City some thirty years ago.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Choose Your Further Career Wisely with the Help of These Tips

Choose Your Further Career Wisely with the Help of These Tips Not many students start thinking about their career while studying at school. The ideas come when it’s time to graduate and get enrolled in the higher educational institution. But even then the majority of young adolescents rely on the opinion of their parents, teachers, and peers. In fact, you don’t have to listen to anyone else except for your own heart. Otherwise, later you may feel really disappointed for what you’ve done. Hopefully, this brief guide will help you on the way to defining the best sort of work. The majority of students think that education influences further career choice most of all. From one side, you will have to implement all the knowledge and skills gained at school and higher institution at work. From the other hand, I know a lot of examples of people who dedicated their life to a completely different job rather than their degree. I am one of those lucky beggars. Being an MBA holder from Harvard Business School, I have become a successful blogger and author of my own short guides and manuals for students and young professionals. Still, as you can guess, my work involves some of the skills I have gained with my Master of Business Administration degree. Those are writing, research, communication, and promotion skills. In any case, obtaining higher education is a must. If you have any troubles with applying to the target school, contact professional writers who can help you with successful application essay for your further academic life and work. Top Successful Careers of 2016-2017 Anyway, you have to discover what your career passion is. At the same time, you don’t have to undervalue the role of money. You may find a good work, but if the payment is low, you won’t be able to provide yourself a worthy life. To help you a bit, here is the list of the well-paid careers and corresponding degrees in 2016-2017: Dental hygiene (try working as a dentist) Biomedical sciences (focus on veterinary) Sports fitness administration (work in the sake of those who want to keep fit nowadays) Computer science (no need to doubt the important role of IT) Nursing (work as a nurse to become a physician one day) Health administration (save lives) Law business law (work in the sake of justice) As you can see, the top career list remained almost the same since the last decade. It basically depends on technological progress and innovations. You can also use career counseling if you are not sure about your choice. Now, let’s focus more on how to make right choices based on your own tastes. If you want to work with pleasure and gain fair money at the same time, you need to consider the factors mentioned below. Work with Pleasure: Things to Consider When Choosing Career Your hobby and interests (e.g., if you are crazy about music, you don’t necessarily have to be a guitar player. Try being a cool manager for some guys) Education (make a choice until it’s not too late – don’t listen to anyone, even your parents!) The way you make decisions (tow work well, you have to be a confident decision-maker. But not all jobs require this skill) Things that make you happy Things that you hate doing How good you are in English (for international students mostly) Time management skills (any career requires it) Your culture (different countries have different work demands) Previous work experience (even if you want to build a completely different career, still mention your achievements in your resume) Opportunities and threats that exist within modern industries People factor (how well you get on with strangers) Life values (how about children and family?) The amount of money you need to obtain monthly That’s it! Determining your financial needs is, unfortunately, the most important factor in your career choice. A good work place all alone cannot be compared to the wealthy being. The modern world is built on finances and respectful career relations. When you think about your work, prepare a brief draft with your approximate expenditures per one month. Count how much money you spend per day. Then, make a final decision regarding what salary is good based on your personal needs. Don’t fall into every second trap – learn as much about each job offer as you can. Remember: there is no slavery nowadays. Right, it was canceled. Your work is needed, so you have to be rewarded fairly. Thus, focus more on your personal career instead of turning into a slave of some corporation. Make your career choice wisely by ordering personal statement and free consultation from online experts today!

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

The Totality of the Operations in All Aspect of the Business Research Paper

The Totality of the Operations in All Aspect of the Business - Research Paper Example This term was defined as the concepts guiding the business with the purpose of highlighting the information’ types which were exactly needed and included in the top management as classified in their activities. The information system of the organization may need the selection and focus on the success of the provision of such factors definitely significant in achieving the success of the organization. The focus of the concept is to give the method of outlining providing the information to the levels of top management of the said organization according to the identification of the success factors and ensuring the results with competitive performance to be successful for the individual and organization. As the primary characterization with the outline, the successful organizations may support the process of planning including the communications with the information’s role in terms of technology with the top management. Many factors are absolutely involved to support the pr ocess of planning like for instance the communication process, the role of technological information and the investment decisions in order to assist the information technology. The other factor that may be considered is the understanding and focus of attention for the provision of help to the organization’s success and process of analysis as well as the structural promotion in which the performance of measurement is either qualitative or rather quantitative in nature and the method may be based on the discussion of such a process with goals of the organization including the managers.

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Analysis of the song LONELY by NANA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analysis of the song LONELY by NANA - Essay Example However, notwithstanding the fact that there is a greater correlation between science and the precursors of loneliness, much can be said about loneliness being relative to how one person views of life according to certain situations normally occurring to a particular stage in life. This is common in the show business industry, where we hear stories about people feeling lonely and being hooked to drugs as a means to overcome or forget about their personal issues. They become dependent to the means that makes them forget about the reasons why they become lonely. Whether this is by means of constructive measures which in effect keep them from thinking about how lonely they are through busy schedules and several projects or through destructive means, like drug addiction, in a way does not actually address the main issue but rather avoid it. This paper will illustrate the means of how artist sometimes resort to incongruent means to address their dilemmas. The artifact that is chosen for a pentadic criticism is entitled lonely, a song written by Nana. In this song, it describes the drama of human emotions which according to Kenneth Burke, the critical technique called dramatism is founded by motives of human action whether in fiction or real life experience (Burke. 1969). He furthered that we may be able to find out the motives of the actors by for the "particular type of motivation in action and discourse" (Ibid). Thus under this artifact, the act is the loneliness which defines the vulnerability to drug addiction in the music industry, the scene is the life and career of an artist that is so vulnerable to such dilemma, the agency is the resort of drug addiction and dependence in order for the person to avoid loneliness which in turn causes the agent to give in to the vulnerability making him do deterrent things that he will regret in the end, the agent is the actors/singer in the show business industry who becomes the victim of vuln erability, and the finally the purpose is to depict the negative consequence of allowing vulnerability to rule above logic, it is also a cry for help, understanding and desperation that is conveyed through the art of music. It is also a warning for others to avoid. There have been many others in the music business who dies because of drug overdose, to name a few is quiet unfair, what is important to point is the fact that these many others have been at one point in their life become vulnerable to loneliness and have found the incongruent notion of the ease and comfort that drugs can give. Little did they realize that the more they resort to such as an aid, the more it will become difficult for them to detach from their addiction. Drugs can be another precursor of loneliness, even if the agent does not employ the use of such for personal consumption, like for instance in the case of peddling, pushing or trafficking drugs that when the authorities bust them for such an illegal act would cost them their freedom which will take away at least 5 years of their life in exchange for imprisonment. During which time the offender will serve the five years inside the cold and dark jail facility, away from their loved one and

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Measuring the acceleration due to gravity in the lab Essay Example for Free

Measuring the acceleration due to gravity in the lab Essay The distance between the ceiling and the floor (h) was measured. A rubber was then dropped from the ceiling and the time taken for it to hit the ground was recorded. Results Attempt Time Taken (sec) 1 0. 47 2 0. 45 3 0. 71 4 0. 55 5 0. 5 6 0. 71 7 0. 4 8 0. 46 9 0. 58 10 0. 56 Average Time = Sum of all times Number of Times = (0. 47+0. 45+0. 71+0. 55+0. 5+0. 71+0. 4+0. 46+0. 58+0. 56) 10 = 5. 85 10 = 0. 59 sec (to 2 dp) H = height of the drop T = time taken Acceleration due to gravity = 2H T2 =2(2. 59) 0. 592 = 5. 18 0. 3481 = 14. 88 m/s2 (to 2 dp) Evaluation The results circled in the table are anomalous. There was a wide range of results, from 0. 4 to 0. 71. This spread of results indicates that the data may be inaccurate. Although the experiment was repeated nine times, different results were found at nearly every attempt. This could be due to the timing methods used. A stop clock held by a person was used to measure the time the rubber took to hit the ground. As a humans reaction times are not perfect, the button could have been pressed long after the rubber had touched the ground. Also, the timekeeper could have pressed the button too early; at the time he expected the rubber to fall in order to try and get a more accurate time. As the area used was not a vacuum, air resistance would have affected the results. The shape of the rubber dropped was a pyramid, so air resistance would be different dependant on the side upon which it was dropped. These reasons explain why some of the results were anomalous. I do not believe that the procedure was accurate enough to measure the acceleration due to gravity in the lab. The timing apparatus was too imprecise and the air resistance due to the lack of a vacuum meant that the data was not as exact as was needed. A more suitable set of timing equipment would have been to replace the stop clock with a light-gate and data-logger. A light gate would be positioned at the top of the drop, with one at the bottom. The computer would then calculate the time taken much more accurately. The air resistance could not be helped, as a vacuum would be highly impractical and unnecessary for our purposes. However, if it were possible, the experiment should have been performed in a complete vacuum. If a perfectly spherical object were used then the air resistance wouldnt be different no matter how it was dropped. The experiment should be repeated in exactly the same fashion as before, but with the changes outlined above implemented. This would give more accurate results. It should then be repeated in the same way as this, but with a denser object of the same dimensions. This would show that the acceleration was due to gravity and not the mass of the object. One more experiment should be undertaken with the same stipulations but an increased dropping height. This would show that the acceleration is the same no matter how high the object is dropped from.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

COBOL, IS IT GOING AWAY? :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  On May 28, 1959, the Conference of Data Systems Languages (CODASYL) met for the first time with the idea of developing a universal language for building business applications. That language was COBOL. By 1960, COBOL was commercially ready, and for the next 20 years, more programs were written in COBOL than in any other language. Influenced by FORTRAN, a programming language for the scientific community, and FlowMatic, the group recognized the growing needs of the business community. They thought that if the scientific programmers were going to get a single language, they could do the same for business. In April 1959, at an informal meeting at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, a small group of computer manufacturers, large users and academics asked the Department of Defense (DOD) to head the efforts (The Creation of COBOL,Brandel). The next month, the DOD called the first meeting of CODASYL, which consisted of eight computer manufacturers and a few l arge users. The DOD broke CODASYL into several committees, and by June, the nine member â€Å"short-range committee† was asked to undertake a six-month investigation into developing the language. DOD made COBOL mandatory for all suppliers of computing hardware and software who were bidding of defense procurements (Encyclopedia of Comp.Sci.,page350). This pressure resulted in persuading other suppliers to adopt COBOL also and thus the programming language took off.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In addition to machine independence, one of the most important requirements of the language was simplicity. The committee wanted the language to be readable by laypeople, which led to the idea of using English (The Creation of COBOL,Brandel). In addition, computer manufacturers were trying to develop their commercial COBOL compilers while COBOL’s specifications were being defined (Creation of COBOL,Brandel). A complete specification was finished in just six months. That was in December 1959. In 1974, COBOL officially changed to four-digit date fields, but that change obviously didn’t catch on right away. The COBOL creators played a huge part in the famous Y2K problem because of the use of two-digit year fields they used and did not fix in time. This huge problem cost many companies millions and they say that many of these companies will not solve the problem within their own business until even as late as 2008. The Y2K problem effected the world as a whole and showed COBOL’s impact globally. Analyst firm Gartner estimates that applications managing about 85 percent of the world's business data are written in COBOL.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Hamlet Siloquies

Hamlet gives us seven soliloquies, all centered on the most important existential themes: the emptiness of existence, suicide, death, suffering, action, a fear of death which puts off the most momentous decisions, the fear of the beyond, the degradation of the flesh, the triumph of vice over virtue, the pride and hypocrisy of human beings, and the difficulty of acting under the weight of a thought ‘which makes cowards of us all'.He offers us also, in the last act, some remarks made in conversation with Horatio in the cemetery which it is suitable to place in the same context as the soliloquies because the themes of life and death in general and his attitude when confronted by his own death have been with him constantly. Hamlet's soliloquy's reveal much about his character. However, they mainly seem to reveal that he is virtuous, though quite indecisive. These characteristics are explored through his various ways of insulting himself for not acting on his beliefs, and his consta nt need to reassure himself that his deeds are correct.Four of his seven soliloquies deserve our special attention: ‘O that this too sullied flesh would melt', ‘O what a rogue and peasant slave am I! ‘, ‘To be, or not to be, that is the question', and ‘How all occasions do inform against me'. In Act 1 Scene 2, Hamlet is suicidally depressed by his father’s death and mother’s remarriage. He is disillusioned with life, love and women. Whether ‘sullied’ or ‘solid’ flesh, the reference is to man’s fallen state.This is the fault of woman, because of Eve’s sin, and because the misogynistic medieval church had decreed that the father supplied the spirit and the mother the physical element of their offspring. Both words apply equally well, linking with the theme of corruption or the imagery of heaviness, but ‘solid’ is more subtle and fits better with the sustained metaphor of ‘meltingâ₠¬â„¢, ‘dew’ and ‘moist’, and the overarching framework of the four hierarchical elemental levels in the play: fire, air, water and earth. Melancholy was associated with a congealing of the blood, which also supports the ‘solid’ reading.In all likelihood it is a deliberate pun on both words by the dramatist and Hamlet. Other imagery concerns a barren earth, weed-infested and gone to seed, making the soliloquy an elegy for a world and father lost. Hamlet condemns his mother for lack of delay, and is concerned about her having fallen ‘to incestuous sheets’. His attitude to his dead father, his mother and his new father are all made clear to the audience here, but we may suspect that he has a habit of exaggeration and strong passion, confirmed by his use of three names of mythological characters.His reference to the sixth commandment — thou shalt not kill — and application of it to suicide as well as murder introduces the first of many Christian precepts in the play and shows Hamlet to be concerned about his spiritual state and the afterlife. Many of the play’s images and themes are introduced here, in some cases with their paired opposites: Hyperion versus satyr; heart versus tongue; heaven versus earth; ‘things rank and gross in nature’; memory; reason. In Act 1 Scene 5, having heard the Ghost’s testimony, Hamlet becomes distressed and impassioned.He is horrified by the behavior of Claudius and Gertrude and is convinced he must avenge his father’s murder. This speech is duplicative, contains much tautology, and is fragmented and confused. To reveal his state of shock he uses rhetorical questions, short phrases, dashes and exclamations, and jumps from subject to subject. God is invoked three times. The dichotomy between head and heart is mentioned again. In Act 2 Scene 2, Hamlet’s mood shifts from self-loathing to a determination to subdue passion and follow reason, applying this to the testing of the Ghost and his uncle with the play.The first part of the speech mirrors the style of the First Player describing Pyrrhus, with its short phrasing, incomplete lines, melodramatic diction and irregular metre. This is a highly rhetorical speech up to line 585, full of lists, insults and repetitions of vocabulary, especially the word ‘villain’; this suggests he is channelling his rage and unpacking his heart with words in this long soliloquy, railing impotently against himself as well as Claudius.He then settles into the gentler and more regular rhythm of thought rather than emotion. The irony being conveyed is that cues for passion do not necessarily produce it in reality in the same way that they do in fiction, and that paradoxically, deep and traumatic feeling can take the form of an apparent lack of, or even inappropriate, manifestation. Act 3 Scene 1 was originally the third soliloquy and came before the entry of the Players. Some directors therefore place this most famous of soliloquies at II. 2. 71, but this has the effect of making Hamlet appear to be meditating on what he has just been reading rather than on life in general whereas the Act III scene 1 placing puts the speech at the centre of the play, where Hamlet has suffered further betrayals and has more reason to entertain suicidal thoughts. The speech uses the general ‘we’ and ‘us’, and makes no reference to Hamlet’s personal situation or dilemma. Although traditionally played as a soliloquy, technically it is not, as Ophelia appears to be overtly present (and in some productions Hamlet addresses the speech directly to her) and Claudius and Polonius are within earshot.At the time this was a standard ‘question’ (this being a term used in academic disputation, the way the word ‘motion’ is now used in debating): whether it is better to liveunhappily or not at all. As always, Hamlet moves f rom the particular to the general, and he asks why humans put up with their burdens and pains when they have a means of escape with a ‘bare bodkin’. Hamlet also questions whether it is better to act or not to act, to be a passive stoic like Horatio or to meet events head on, even if by taking up arms this will lead to one’s own death, since they are not to be overcome.There is disagreement by critics (see Rossiter, p. 175) as to whether to ‘take up arms against a sea of troubles’ ends one’s opponent or oneself, but it would seem to mean the latter in the context. Although humans can choose whether to die or not, they have no control over ‘what dreams may come’, and this thought deters him from embracing death at this stage. Although death is ‘devoutly to be wished’ because of its promise of peace, it is to be feared because of its mystery, and reason will always counsel us to stick with what we know.Strangely, the Gho st does not seem to count in Hamlet’s mind as a ‘traveller’ who ‘returns’. Given that Hamlet has already concluded that he cannot commit suicide because ‘the Everlasting had†¦ fixed/His canon ’gainst self-slaughter’, there is no reason to think he has changed his mind about such a fundamental moral and philosophical imperative. C. S. Lewis claims that Hamlet does not suffer from a fear of dying, but from a fear of being dead, of the unknown and unknowable.However, Hamlet later comes to see that this is a false dichotomy, since one can collude with fate rather than try futilely to resist it, and then have nothing to fear. The ‘conscience’ which makes us all cowards probably means conscience in the modern sense, as it does in ‘catch the conscience of the King’. However, its other meaning of ‘thought’ is equally appropriate, and the double meaning encapsulates the human condition: to be cap able of reason means inevitably to recognize one’s guilt, and both thought and guilt make us fear punishment in the next life.With the exception of Claudius, intermittently and not overridingly, and Gertrude after being schooled by Hamlet, no other character in the play shows evidence of having a conscience in the sense of being able to judge oneself and be self-critical. This has a slower pace than the previous soliloquies, a higher frequency of adjectives, metaphors, rhythmical repetitions, and regular iambics. Hamlet’s melancholy and doubt show through in the use of hendiadys, the stress on disease, burdens, pain and weapons, and the generally jaundiced world view.The ‘rub’ referred to in line 65 is an allusion to an obstacle in a game of bowls which deflects the bowl from its intended path, and is yet another indirection metaphor. Act 3 Scene 2, Hamlet feels ready to proceed against the guilty Claudius. He is using the stereotypical avenger language an d tone in what the Arden edition calls ‘the traditional night-piece apt to prelude a deed of blood’. He is aping the previous speaker’s mode as so often, trying to motivate himself to become a stage villain, by identifying with Lucianus, the nephew to the king.This is the least convincing of his soliloquies because of the crudity of the cliched utterance, and one suspects it is a leftover from an earlier version of the revenge play. The emphasis at the end, however, is on avoiding violence and showing concern for his own and his mother’s souls; his great fear is of being ‘unnatural’, behaving as a monster like Claudius. He is, however, impressionable to theatrical performance, as we saw from his reaction to the Pyrrhus/Hecuba speeches earlier, and this carries him through to the slaying of Polonius before it wears off and, if we can believe it, ‘’A weeps for what is done’.This soliloquy creates tension for the audience, who are unsure of how his first private meeting with his mother will turn out and how they will speak to each other. He mentions his ‘heart’ and ‘soul’ again. Act 3 Scene 3, Hamlet decides not to kill Claudius while he is praying, claiming that this would send him to heaven, which would not be a fitting punishment for a man who killed his father unprepared for death and sent him to purgatory. For Hamlet revenge must involve justice.It begins with a hypothetical ‘might’, as if he has already decided to take no action, confirmed by the single categorical word ‘No’ in line 87, the most decisive utterance in the play. The usual diction is present: ‘heaven’, ‘hell’, ‘black’, ‘villain’, ‘sickly’, ‘soul’, ‘heavy’, ‘thought’, ‘act’. Act 4 Scene 4, Hamlet questions why he has delayed, and the nature of man and honor. He resolves again to do the bloody deed. Once again, he is not really alone; he has told Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to move away but they are still on stage, following their orders to watch him.Despite exhortation and exclamation at the end, this speech excites Hamlet’s blood for no longer than the previous soliloquies. Though it seems to deprecate passive forbearance and endorse the nobility of action — by definition one cannot be great if one merely refrains — the negative diction of ‘puffed’, ‘eggshell’, ‘straw’, ‘fantasy’ and ‘trick’ work against the meaning so that it seems ridiculous of Fortinbras to be losing so much to gain so little, and neither Hamlet nor the audience can be persuaded of the alleged honour to be gained.Fortinbras — who is not really a ‘delicate and tender prince’ but a ruthless and militaristic one, leader of a ‘list of lawless resolutes‘ — s eems positively irresponsible in his willingness to sacrifice 20,000 men for a tiny patch of ground and a personal reputation. Critics dispute whether Hamlet is condemning himself and admiring Fortinbras, having accepted that the way to achieve greatness is to fight and win, like his father, or whether he has now realized how ridiculous the quest for honor is, and that one should wait for it to come rather than seek it out.As the Arden editors point out, there is double-think going on, whereby ‘Hamlet insists on admiring Fortinbras while at the same time acknowledging the absurdity of his actions’ (p. 371). As so often when Hamlet is debating with himself and playing his own devil’s advocate, the opposite meaning seems to defeat the conscious argument he is trying to present. Lines 53 to 56 are grammatically obscure and add to the confusion. What is clear is Hamlet’s frustration with himself at the beginning of the soliloquy, which the 26 monosyllables com prising lines 43–46 powerfully convey.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Comparing Capitalism and Socialism - 730 Words

Introduction The two dominant economic systems we have in the world today are socialism and capitalism. In this text, I will in addition to comparing and contrasting socialism and capitalism also discuss the shortcomings of these two economic systems. Further, amongst other things, I will highlight the overlaps between the two. Capitalism vs. Socialism In seeking to highlight the key differences between socialism and capitalism, it would be prudent to first offer a concise definition of the two terms. Capitalism in the words of Brinkerhoff, White, Ortega, and Weitz (2007) is the economic system in which most wealth (land, capital, and labor) is private property, to be used by its owners to maximize their own gain. As the authors in this case further point out, this particular economic system is largely founded on competition. Socialism on the other hand is defined as an economic structure in which productive tools are owned and managed by the workers and used for the collective good (Brinkerhoff et al., 2007). From the definitions, it is clear that unlike capitalism, socialism favors a situation whereby there is deliberate control as well as planning of economic activities on behalf of the entire community. In the case of capitalism, no attempt is made to have economic activities controlled from a central point on behalf of the com munity. Here, enterprises are allowed to compete in the supply of goods and services as they seek to rake in monetary returns. The keyShow MoreRelatedPreventing The Increase Of Socialism912 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Increase of Socialism in the American Economy He has shown you, O man, what is good; and what does the L-rd require of you but to do justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your G-d? (Micah 6:8). Socialism in general has a record of failure so blatant that only an intellectual could ignore of evade it, said Thomas Sowell, and economist. History repeats itself. Socialism does, too. Though many refuse to believe it, America s economy is being invaded by socialism. Therefore, it sRead MoreSocialism And The Economic System1373 Words   |  6 PagesSocialism serves to satisfy many philosophical questions therefore making it an ideal position in the economic justice debate. In looking into this position we find satisfaction in the answers it affords us. Socialism fulfills the innate responsibility of the government to care for its people. Moreover, aside from fulfilling this responsibility, socialism is the economic system that delivers the highest benefit as applied to the whole. The importance of these answers is that the primary questionRead MoreThe Age Of Enlightenment By Voltaire And Economist Adam Smith844 Words   |  4 Pagesmaximize production and encourage human advance ment. Both arguments make use of ethical, moral, and social ideas, but only work perfectly in a utopian setting. By comparing and contrasting the arguments presented in each of these texts, one establishes an understanding of how economies and societies operating on either capitalism or socialism alone compare to those that incorporate elements of both ideologies. In Candide, or Optimism, Voltaire envisions a paradise, El Dorado, where the inhabitants haveRead MoreNew Democracy And Manifesto Of Korean Communist Party1273 Words   |  6 PagesManifesto of Korean Communist Party In January of 1940, Zedong Mao delivered a speech during a liberal conference in Yan’an, the center of communism and socialism in China. In the speech, Mao argued that the fate of Chinese revolution must be held in hands of proletariats, and as a leading result, the revolution must construct China as a socialism country. Two decades ago, in 1921, Shanghai, Korean communists also declared their country’s independence by publishing The Manifesto of Korean CommunistRead MoreWhy Not Socialism? The Camping Trip1337 Words   |  6 PagesWhy Not Socialism? The Camping Trip In â€Å"Why Not Socialism?† (2009), G. A. Cohen provides an explanation and defense of socialist principles. Cohen describes that there are moments when we will behave like socialists. He uses a camping trip analogy to demonstrate his argument. Campers will share the fruits of their labour equally among the rest of the fellow campers. According to Cohen, â€Å"our common aim is that each of us should have a good time† (50). He gives situations where campers behave likeRead MoreThe Theory And Practice Of Orwell s Libertarian Socialism1626 Words   |  7 PagesThe Theory and Practice of Orwell’s Libertarian Socialism First published in 1949, Orwell certainly believed that the novel would have some higher purpose in the political sphere, and it did. But perhaps it wasn’t the purpose that was truly intended? Nearly seventy years after its first appearance, 1984 can be found on many high school, college and political group reading lists. Coining terms such as â€Å"Big Brother,† or â€Å"thoughtcrime,† the novel created an entirely new type of dystopian society definedRead MoreThes Benevolent Association, The Knights Of Labor And The Farmers Union1223 Words   |  5 Pagesdifficulties related to organizing unions and the cooperative efforts of White and Black Texans. As an outspoken socialists, Tolson routinely denounced capitalism in his writings. His weekly Op-Ed column in the Washington Tribune, â€Å"Cabbage Caviar†, illuminated the difficulties of civil and worker rights within the state of Texas. Tolson went as far as comparing the virtues of Marxism to the te achings of Jesus of Nazareth. â€Å"You talk about Karl Marx, the Communist! Why, don t you know Jesus was preachingRead MoreThe Culture Industry By Adorno And Horkheimer And The Magic System1625 Words   |  7 Pagesinteraction of individuals and the relation to the hegemonic society has created this new grouping of the public; to be consumer culture. The socio-economic structure thrives in capitalism and has evolved society, culturally. A new way of living has evolved and ultimately altered and shaped the public to be heavily influenced by capitalism. The two-works affected and focused around this topic are; The Culture Industry by Adorno and Horkheimer and The Magic System by Raymond Williams. The Magic System primarilyRead MoreWhat Is Economic Freedom?1509 Words   |  7 Pagesthe coin were capitalism and socialism. The capitalism end of the pole was dominated by the common ideology shared by great philosophers and economists such as Adam Smith, John Stuart Mill, Ludwig van Mises, Friedrich A.Hayek, Milto n Freedman and Murray Rothboard. Their version advocated an economic system based on free market and private property or what one might call economic freedom. Adam Smith being the pioneer of his economic system was acclaimed as the high priest of capitalism by many. TheRead MoreEconomic System1923 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction of economic systems 2, the analysis of capitalism 3, Example of capitalism: the U.S. 4, the analysis of socialism 5, Example of socialism: China 6, the analysis of communism 7, Example of communism: North Korea 8, my favorite one is socialism 9, Conclusion There are three main economic systems in the world which are capitalism, socialism and communism. Nowadays, most developed countries are capitalism and they have certified that capitalism is better; the greatest developing country